Soyuz: 1986–Present
Author(en): Endeavor35
Veröffentlichungsdatum:
Last updated:
The Soyuz is a Soviet/Russian crewed spacecraft that is in active service since 1967. Originally built as part of the Soviet Manned Lunar Program, it was then redesigned as a shuttlecraft for LEO space stations starting in 1971. This addon covers all Soyuz flights that have occurred from 1986 to the Present Day, where the modernized fourth-generation redesign became operational
A Soyuz-MS spacecraft in low Earth orbit
| Soyuz (1966–Present) |
||
|---|---|---|
| Mission | Start | End |
| Soyuz TM (1986–2002) | ||
| Soyuz TM-1 | 1986-May-23 | 1986-May-29 |
| Uncrewed test flight to Mir | ||
| Soyuz TM-2 | 1987-Feb-7 | 1987-Jul-29 |
| Mir (Expedition 2) | ||
| Soyuz TM-3 | 1987-Jul-24 | 1987-Dec-29 |
| Soyuz TM-4 | 1987-Dec-23 | 1988-Jun-17 |
| Mir (Expedition 3) | ||
| Soyuz TM-5 | 1988-Jun-9 | 1988-Sept-5 |
| Soyuz TM-6 | 1988-Aug-31 | 1988-Dec-21 |
| Soyuz TM-7 | 1988-Nov-28 | 1989-Apr-26 |
| Mir (Expedition 4) | ||
| Soyuz TM-8 | 1989-Sept-7 | 1990-Feb-19 |
| Mir (Expedition 5) | ||
| Soyuz TM-9 | 1990-Feb-13 | 1990-Aug-9 |
| Mir (Expedition 6) | ||
| Soyuz TM-10 | 1990-Aug-3 | 1990-Dec-10 |
| Mir (Expedition 7) | ||
| Soyuz TM-11 | 1990-Dec-4 | 1991-May-26 |
| Mir (Expedition 8) | ||
| Soyuz TM-12 | 1991-May-20 | 1991-Oct-10 |
| Mir (Expedition 9) | ||
| Soyuz TM-13 | 1991-Oct-4 | 1992-Mar-25 |
| Mir (Expedition 10) Also the last crewed Soviet spaceflight in history |
||
| Soyuz TM-14 | 1992-Mar-19 | 1992-Aug-9 |
| Mir (Expedition 11) | ||
| Soyuz TM-15 | 1992-Jul-29 | 1993-Feb-1 |
| Mir (Expedition 12) | ||
| Soyuz TM-16 | 1993-Jan-26 | 1993-Jul-22 |
| Mir (Expedition 13) | ||
| Soyuz TM-17 | 1993-Jul-3 | 1994-Jan-14 |
| Mir (Expedition 14) | ||
| Soyuz TM-18 | 1994-Jan-10 | 1994-Jul-9 |
| Mir (Expedition 15) | ||
| Soyuz TM-19 | 1994-Jul-3 | 1994-Nov-4 |
| Mir (Expedition 16) | ||
| Soyuz TM-20 | 1994-Oct-6 | 1995-Mar-22 |
| Mir (Expedition 17) | ||
| Soyuz TM-21 | 1995-Mar-16 | 1995-Sept-11 |
| Mir (Expedition 18) | ||
| Soyuz TM-22 | 1995-Sept-5 | 1996-Feb-29 |
| Mir (Expedition 20) | ||
| Soyuz TM-23 | 1996-Feb-3 | 196-Sept-2 |
| Mir (Expedition 21) | ||
| Soyuz TM-24 | 1996-Aug-19 | 1997-Feb-7 |
| Mir (Expedition 22) | ||
| Soyuz TM-25 | 1997-Feb-12 | 1997-Aug-14 |
| Mir (Expedition 23) | ||
| Soyuz TM-26 | 1997-Aug-7 | 1998-Feb-19 |
| Mir (Expedition 24) | ||
| Soyuz TM-27 | 1998-Jan-31 | 1998-Aug-25 |
| Mir (Expedition 25) | ||
| Soyuz TM-28 | 1998-Aug-15 | 1999-Feb-27 |
| Mir (Expedition 26) | ||
| Soyuz TM-29 | 1999-Feb-22 | 1999-Aug-27 |
| Mir (Expedition 27) | ||
| Soyuz TM-30 | 2000-Apr-6 | 2000-Jun-15 |
| Mir (Expedition 28) | ||
| Soyuz TM-31 | 2000-Nov-2 | 2001-May-6 |
| ISS (Expedition 1) | ||
| Soyuz TM-32 | 2001-Apr-30 | 2001-Oct-31 |
| ISS tourism spaceflight | ||
| Soyuz TM-33 | 2001-Oct-23 | 2002-May-5 |
| Soyuz TM-34 | 2002-Apr-27 | 2002-Nov-9 |
| ISS tourism spaceflight | ||
| Soyuz TMA (2002–2016) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-1 | 2002-Nov-1 | 2003-May-3 |
| Soyuz TMA-2 | 2003-Apr-28 | 2003-Oct-27 |
| ISS (Expedition 7) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-3 | 2003-Oct-20 | 2004-Apr-29 |
| ISS (Expedition 8) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-4 | 2004-Apr-21 | 2004-Oct-23 |
| ISS (Expedition 9) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-5 | 2004-Oct-15 | 2005-Apr-24 |
| ISS (Expedition 10) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-6 | 2005-Apr-17 | 2005-Oct-10 |
| ISS (Expedition 11) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-7 | 2005-Oct-3 | 2006-Apr-8 |
| ISS (Expedition 12) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-8 | 2006-Apr-1 | 2006-Sept-28 |
| ISS (Expedition 13) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-9 | 2006-Sept-20 | 2007-Apr-21 |
| ISS (Expedition 14) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-10 | 2007-Apr-9 | 2007-Oct-21 |
| ISS (Expedition 15) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-11 | 2007-Oct-12 | 2008-Apr-19 |
| ISS (Expedition 16) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-12 | 2008-Apr-10 | 2008-Oct-24 |
| ISS (Expedition 17) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-13 | 2008-Oct-14 | 2009-Apr-19 |
| ISS (Expedition 18) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-14 | 2009-Mar-28 | 2009-Jul-2 |
| ISS (Expedition 19/20) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-15 | 2009-May-29 | 2009-Dec-1 |
| ISS (Expedition 20/21) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-16 | 2009-Oct-2 | 2010-Mar-18 |
| ISS (Expedition 21/22) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-17 | 2009-Dec-22 | 2010-Jun-2 |
| ISS (Expedition 22/23) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-18 | 2010-Apr-4 | 2010-Sept-25 |
| ISS (Expedition 23/24) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-19 | 2010-Jun-17 | 2010-Nov-26 |
| ISS (Expedition 24/25) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-01M | 2010-Oct-10 | 2011-Mar-16 |
| ISS (Expedition 25/26) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-20 | 2010-Dec-17 | 2011-May-23 |
| ISS (Expedition 26/27) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-21 | 2011-Apr-6 | 2011-Sept-16 |
| ISS (Expedition 27/28) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-02M | 2011-Jun-9 | 2011-Nov-21 |
| ISS (Expedition 28/29) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-22 | 2011-Nov-16 | 2012-Apr-27 |
| ISS (Expedition 29/30) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-03M | 2011-Dec-23 | 2012-Jul-1 |
| ISS (Expedition 30/31) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-04M | 2012-May-17 | 2012-Sept-16 |
| ISS (Expedition 31/32) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-05M | 2012-Jul-17 | 2012-Nov-18 |
| ISS (Expedition 32/33) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-06M | 2012-Oct-25 | 2013-Mar-15 |
| ISS (Expedition 33/34) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-07M | 2012-Dec-21 | 2013-May-14 |
| ISS (Expedition 34/35) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-08M | 2013-Mar-29 | 2013-Sept-10 |
| ISS (Expedition 35/36) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-09M | 2013-May-29 | 2013-Nov-10 |
| ISS (Expedition 36/37) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-10M | 2013-Sept-26 | 2014-Mar-11 |
| ISS (Expedition 37/38) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-11M | 2013-Nov-7 | 2014-May-13 |
| ISS (Expedition 38/39) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-12M | 2014-Mar-27 | 2014-Sept-10 |
| ISS (Expedition 39/40) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-13M | 2014-May-29 | 2014-Nov-10 |
| ISS (Expedition 40/41) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-14M | 2014-Sept-26 | 2015-Mar-11 |
| ISS (Expedition 41/42) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-15M | 2014-Nov-24 | 2015-Jun-11 |
| ISS (Expedition 42/43) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-16M | 2015-Mar-28 | 2015-Sept-11 |
| ISS (Expedition 43/44), One Year Mission 1 | ||
| Soyuz TMA-17M | 2015-Jul-23 | 2015-Dec-11 |
| ISS (Expedition 44/45) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-18M | 2015-Sept-4 | 2016-Mar-2 |
| ISS (Expedition 45/46) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-19M | 2015-Dec-15 | 2016-Jun-18 |
| ISS (Expedition 46/47) | ||
| Soyuz TMA-20M | 2016-Mar-19 | 2016-Sept-6 |
| ISS (Expedition 47/48) | ||
| Soyuz MS (2016–Present) | ||
| Soyuz MS-01 | 2016-Jul-9 | 2016-Oct-30 |
| ISS (Expedition 48/49) | ||
| Soyuz MS-02 | 2016-Oct-21 | 2017-Apr-10 |
| ISS (Expedition 49/50) | ||
| Soyuz MS-03 | 2016-Nov-19 | 2017-Jun-2 |
| ISS (Expedition 50/51) | ||
| Soyuz MS-04 | 2017-Apr-20 | 2017-Sept-2 |
| ISS (Expedition 51/52) | ||
| Soyuz MS-05 | 2017-Jul-28 | 2017-Dec-14 |
| ISS (Expedition 52/53) | ||
| Soyuz MS-06 | 2017-Sept-13 | 2018-Feb-27 |
| ISS (Expedition 53/54) | ||
| Soyuz MS-07 | 2017-Dec-19 | 2018-Jun-3 |
| ISS (Expedition 54/55) | ||
| Soyuz MS-08 | 2018-Mar-23 | 2018-Oct-4 |
| ISS (Expedition 55/56) | ||
| Soyuz MS-09 | 2018-Jun-8 | 2018-Dec-20 |
| ISS (Expedition 56/57/58) | ||
| Soyuz MS-10 | 2018-Oct-11 | |
| Launch failure, mission aborted | ||
| Soyuz MS-11 | 2018-Dec-3 | 2019-Jun-24 |
| ISS (Expedition 58/59) | ||
| Soyuz MS-12 | 2019-Mar-15 | 2019-Oct-3 |
| ISS (Expedition 59/60), One Year Mission 2 | ||
| Soyuz MS-13 | 2019-Jul-20 | 2020-Feb-6 |
| ISS (Expedition 60/61) | ||
| Soyuz MS-14 | 2019-Aug-24 | 2019-Sept-6 |
| Uncrewed test flight to the ISS | ||
| Soyuz MS-15 | 2019-Sept-25 | 2020-Apr-17 |
| ISS (Expedition 61/62) | ||
| Soyuz MS-16 | 2020-Apr-9 | 2020-Oct-21 |
| ISS (Expedition 62/63) | ||
| Soyuz MS-17 | 2020-Oct-14 | 2021-Apr-17 |
| ISS (Expedition 63/64) | ||
| Soyuz MS-18 | 2021-Apr-9 | 2021-Oct-17 |
| ISS (Expedition 64/65), One-Year Mission 3 | ||
| Soyuz MS-19 | 2021-Oct-5 | 2022-Mar-30 |
| ISS (Expedition 65/66B) The film Vyzob (The Challenge) became the first theatrical film shot in space |
||
| Soyuz MS-20 | 2021-Dec-8 | 2021-Dec-19 |
| ISS tourism spaceflight | ||
| Soyuz MS-21 | 2022-Mar-18 | 2022-Sept-29 |
| ISS (Expedition 66/67B) | ||
| Soyuz MS-22 | 2022-Sept-21 | 2023-Mar-28 |
| ISS (Expedition 67/68/69), One-Year Mission 4 | ||
| Soyuz MS-23 | 2023-Feb-24 | 2023-Sept-27 |
| Uncrewed replacement for Soyuz MS-22 | ||
| Soyuz MS-24 | 2023-Sept-15 | 2024-Apr-6 |
| ISS (Expedition 69/70/71), One-Year Mission 5 | ||
| Soyuz MS-25 | 2024-Mar-23 | 2024-Sept-24 |
| ISS (Expedition 70/71) | ||
| Soyuz MS-26 | 2024-Sept-11 | 2025-Apr-20 |
| ISS (Expedition 71/72) | ||
| Soyuz MS-27 | 2025-Apr-8 | 2025-Dec-9 |
| ISS (Expedition 72/73) First Soyuz mission planned to last 240 days |
||
| Soyuz MS-28 | 2025-Nov-27 | 2026-Jul-26 |
| ISS (Expedition 73/74) Baikonur Site 31/6 sustained heavy damage shortly after launch |
||
| Soyuz MS-29 | 2026-Jul-14 | 2027-Mar |
| ISS (Expedition 74/75) | ||
| Soyuz MS-30 | 2027-Feb | 2027-Oct |
| ISS (Expedition 75/76) | ||
| Soyuz MS-31 | 2027 | 2028 |
| ISS (Expedition 76/77) | ||
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